14.7.16
Hillary deve ganhar
l The Economist Intelligence Unit expects Hillary Clinton to win the 2016 presidential election. The
Democrats are likely to win back a majority in the Senate, but the Republicans will retain control of
the House of Representatives. Policymaking in the next presidential term will remain sluggish and
adversarial.
l Ms Clinton will benefit from the broad unpopularity of her opponent, Donald Trump. She will make
successful attacks on his suspect temperament, bullying manner and mixed business record. She
will receive very strong support from African-American, Hispanic and Asian-American voters. The
stabilisation of the economy under the Democratic administration of Barack Obama will also be a
supportive factor.
l Mr Trump’s plans for a huge wall on the southern border with Mexico and mass deportations
of millions of undocumented workers are completely unrealistic. Ms Clinton will be successful in
promoting clean energy and healthcare reforms, but will struggle to tighten gun control laws. Filling
the vacancy on the Supreme Court will be the most consequential act by the new president.
l We expect Ms Clinton to serve for one term. The business cycle will turn in 2019, pushing the
economy into recession. Voters will desert the Democrats, disappointed with its failure to maintain
economic growth.
l The Republicans will win the 2020 presidential election, having made small concessions on
immigration policy and toned down its nativist rhetoric. The party will field a better salesman than Mr
Trump as its candidate, but its long-term success will depend on changing some of its policies, which
appeal to a shrinking proportion of the electorate.
l A long-term realignment of the two parties is possible. We expect union influence to weaken in the
Democratic Party, enabling a pivot towards policies supportive of free trade. The Republican Party,
swayed by its voters, will increasingly adopt protectionist rhetoric and will grow more suspicious of
globalisation. This could trigger the biggest shift in voters’ allegiance since the Democrats embraced
the civil rights movement in the mid-20th century.
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