Nigéria: Jonathan foi claramente derrotado

The winner of Nigeria's presidential poll, Muhammadu Buhari, has hailed his victory as a vote for change and proof the nation has embraced democracy. Mr Buhari also praised outgoing President Goodluck Jonathan as a "worthy opponent" who peacefully relinquished power. Gen Buhari beat Mr Jonathan by 15.4 million votes to 12.9 million. Observers have generally praised the election, though there have been allegations of fraud. The former military ruler in a victory speech on Wednesday described his win as "historic". He said that the vote had vindicated the people's belief in democracy. "Our country has now joined the community of nations that have used the ballot box to peacefully change an incumbent president in a free and fair election," he said at the APC headquarters in the capital Abuja. Mr Buhari also praised President Jonathan as "a worthy opponent" and said that he was extending "the hand of fellowship" to him. "We have proven to the world that we are people who have embraced democracy. We have put the one-party state behind us." Analysis: BBC's Will Ross in Lagos This is a hugely significant moment in Nigeria's turbulent history. Never before has a sitting president been defeated in an election. Since independence from Britain in 1960, there have been numerous coups and although the 2011 vote was an improvement, most elections have been rigged or even annulled by the military. Of course in a relatively close election, there will be millions of people who are not pleased with the outcome. But the whole process is a sign that democracy is deepening in Nigeria and may be a tonic to other countries in Africa. Nigerians can start to believe that it is possible to remove politicians through the ballot box.