China's
demand for coal drew big mining companies to Mozambique's world-class reserves
but now they are frantically revising their forecasts
When Rio Tinto sold
its stake in Mozambique's coal reserves on 30 July, alarm bells rang for the
country's coal industry. The Anglo-Australian
company took US$50 million, less than 1% of the $3.7 billion it had paid in
2011. The sale also raises more doubts about President Armando
Guebuza's legacy ahead of October’s general elections, when he is due
to step down. Presenting himself as a business-minded reformer, Guebuza promised
to transform the economy by tackling bureaucratic inertia and bringing in
billions of dollars of investment to exploit the rich coal and gas reserves.
Business decisions are derailing those plans. It emerged on 4 August that
another leading foreign investor in coal, Brazil's Vale, would
follow suit. Its Chairman, Murilo Ferreira, told reporters in
Brazil that the company would sell its stake in the open-cast coal mine at
Moatize, Tete Province, one of the biggest in the world.
Africa Confidential
Africa Confidential
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